《xijinpingtanzhiguolizheng》disanjuanshichongshifanyingdangdeshijiudayilaixijinpingzongbugaolvlingquandangtianxiagezuguomingongjiankenan、diliqianxingjudashijidezuixinkeben，shiyongxijinpingxinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiweiwuzhuangquandang、jiaodaoguomin、biancerenwudezuixinkeben，shizanmendangbuwangchuxin、fuyingrenwu、lianhelvlingguomindizaojiabeixingyunkuajiaohukoudezuixinkeben，shiweitianxiamoudatong、biancegoujianrenleiyunqigongtongtidezuixinkeben。

　　zheiyizhuyaozhuzuochushuyilai，zaifanbodangyuan、ganbu、gonggongzhongyinfajiliefanying，minjiexianqijinxiugaochao。

　　明天，与您一路进修该书第十一专题《铸就中汉文明新光辉》。

　　wenmingshiyigeguodu、yigeminzudehunling。wenmingxingdingzuoxing，wenmingqiangminzuqiang。dangdeshibadayilai，xijinpingzongbugaopinpinkuadawenmingziao，congzhongguotedianshehuizhuyiqijiquanjudegaoduduiwenmingjianshezuochuxilieshenqielunshu。zheijinian，woguowenmingjianshezaifubenqingyuan、shouzhengliyizhonghuodehanqingxingchengji、fashenghanqingxingbiangeng，weixinqijianduizhiheshengzhangzhongguotedianshehuizhuyi、shouchuangdangheguoduqijiquanxinchanghepaichanggongyinglezhuangdazhengnengliang。

　　《xijinpingtanzhiguolizheng》diyijuan、dierjuan，bieliyi“jiansheshehuizhuyiwenmingqiangguo”he“guoduanwenmingziao”weizhuanti，bianxuanlezongbugaohuanraozhonghanwenming、zhonghanwenmingdezhuyaozhuzuo。disanjuanyi“zhujiuzhonghanwenmingxinguanghui”weizhuantibianxuanle6pian，bielishi:

　　《zililiyibianceshoujiqiangguojianshe》（2018nian4yue20ri）

　　《zifachengdangqixinqingshixiaxuanyangsiweirenwuderenwurenwu》（2018nian8yue21ri）

　　《jiasubiancemeitironghuishengzhang》（2019nian1yue25ri）

　　《yigeguodu、yigeminzubunengbuhunling》（2019nian3yue4ri）

　　《yongxinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiweizhuhunyuren》（2019nian3yue18ri）

　　《chanyangwusijingli，bufujudaqijian》（2019nian4yue30ri）

一

《自立立异鞭策收集强国建设》是2018年4月20日习近平总布告在天下收集宁静和信息化任务集会上的发言要点。“信息化为中华民族带来了千载一时的机缘。咱们必须灵敏捉住信息化生长的汗青机缘。”党的十八大以来，党中间正视互联网、生长互联网、办理互联网，鞭策网信奇迹获得汗青性成绩。在这篇主要发言中，总布告对自立立异鞭策收集强国建设作出主要安排。

　　duiyushoujibanli，zongbugaoqingqiu: jinbushoujizonghebanlicaineng，gouchengduozhutidaochang、duozhongshouwanxianglianxidezonghezhiwangkuanshi；jiaqiangwangshangzhengmianxuanyang，goujianwangshanggouxiaqixinyuan，genghaoningjishehuigongming，wenguquandangtianxiaguominlianhedouzhengdegongtongsiweidizi；yashihulianwangqiyedezhutizeren，juebunengranghulianwangchengweichuanbuwuhaixinxi、piyaonaoshidepingtai；jiaqianghulianwangxingyezilv，dongyuangefangmianqilidaochangbanli。

　　duiyushoujiningjing，zongbugaoshenqiezhichu，bushoujiningjingjiubuguoduningjing，jiubujingjishehuibubianyunzhuan，fanboguomingonggonghaochuyenanyihuodebaozheng，bingcongchenglizhunquedeshoujiningjingguan、luoshiguanjianxinxidizijucuobanfafanghuzeren、yifajunlichongjishoufafanfaxingdong、shenqiezhankaishoujiningjingchangshimiaojixuanyangjinbu4gefangmianzuochuanpai。

　　duiyushoujijishu，zongbugaojiang，jiaodianjishushiguozhizhongqi，bingcong6fangmianzuochuanpai: yiyaoshouhao“sanxin”，ji“xiadingjueji、duizhihengxin、zhaozhunzhongxin”，jiasubiancexinxifanchoujiaodianjishuchongpo。eryaozhuacaichanxitongjianshe，zaijishu、caichan、zhengceshanggongtongfali。sanyaozunshoujishushengzhangjilv，zuohaoxitonghuajishuguihua，youdangxuanyou、zhongdianchongpo。siyaojiaqiangjihetongyilvling，wanmeiguizhiqingkuang，youhuashichangqingkuang，genghaokaishigezhongliyizhutiliyihuoqi。wuyaopeiyugongyundeshichangqingkuang。liuyaomaitongdiziyantaohejishuliyigenweidelvsetongdao。

　　duiyuwangxinqijishengzhang，zongbugaokuada，wangxinqijidaibiaozhexindechuchanlihexindeshengzhangbiaodemude，yingdangzaijianxingxinshengzhanglinianshangxianxingyibu，huanraojianshegudaihuajingjixitong、wanchenggaopinzhishengzhang，jiasuxinxihuashengzhang，quanbudongyuanhejinshengxinxingcaichanhua、chengzhenhua、nongyegudaihuashengzhang；kuada“wangxinqijishengzhangbixuguancheyiguominweizhongjiandeshengzhangsiwei，bazengjinguominfuzhizuoweixinxihuashengzhangdedongshendianheluojiaodian，rangguomingonggongzaixinxihuashengzhangzhongyougengduohuodegan、xingyungan、ningjinggan”，bingcongshengzhangshuzijingji，biancecaichanshuzihua，biancehulianwang、dashuju、yeshengzhinengheshitijingjishenduronghui，chengchiwangxinqiyezuodazuoqiang，liyongxinxihuashouwanbiancezhengwugongran、dangwugongrandeng5gefangmiantichuxiangxiqingqiu。

　　duiyuwangxinjunminronghui，zongbugaozhichu，wangxinjunminronghuishijunminronghuidezhongdianfanchouheqianyanfanchou，yeshijunminronghuizuijuhuoqiheqianlidefanchou，yaobiancegouchengquanyinsu、duofanchou、gaoxiaoyidejunminshenduronghuishengzhangdekuanshi。

　　duiyubiancehuanqiuhulianwangbanlixitongbiangeng，zongbugaojiang，biancehuanqiuhulianwangbanlixitongbiangengshijushisuoqu、minqisuoxiang，bingtichuzhongguojihua: guojishoujikongjianbanliyingdangduizhiduobiandaochang、duofangdaochang，chanyanggezhongzhutiganhua。jibiancelianxiguokuangjianeideshoujibanli，yegenghaochanyanggezhongfeiguoduxingdongtidezidongganhua。zhongguojiangyi“yidaiyilu”jianshedengweiqiji，jiaqiangtongyanxianguoduchugeshishengzhangzhongguodudexiezuo，jianshe21shijishuzisichouzhilu。

　　duiyujiaqiangdangdelvling，zongbugaozhichu，yaojiaqiangdangzhongjianduiwangxinrenwudejihetongyilvling，quebaowangxinqijiyixiangyanzhezhunquebiaodemudejinbu。gediyugejubuyaogaoduzhengshiwangxinrenwu；huijuquanshehuiqiliqixinhelibiancewangxinrenwu；gejilvlingganbuchugeshigaodengganbuyaozidongshunyingxinxihuaqingqiu、qianghuahulianwangsiwei，bushijinbu“4gecaineng”；gejidangzhenggouzaohelvlingganbuyaojinbujingyoujinchenghulianwanggouzaogonggong、xuanyanggonggong、zhidiangonggong、banshigonggongdeshenshou；bianceyifaguanwang、yifabanwang、yifashanggou，quebaohulianwangzaifazhiguidaoshangankangyunzhuan；rangrencaidedizaohuoqijingxiangbaofa、linglishenshouchongshiyongliu；xuanhaopeihaogejiwangxinlvlingganbu，weiwangxinqijishengzhanggongyingguzhidegouzaohebuduibaozheng。

信息反动、数字经济，是习近平总布告念念不忘的一件大事。

　　2014nian2yue27ri，zongbugaozhangguanzhaokaizhongjianshoujiningjinghexinxihualvlingxiaozudiyicijihuishijiukuada，dangmingtianxia，xinxijishufandongriyueyayi，duiguojizhengzhi、jingji、wenming、shehui、junshidengfanchoushengzhangfashengleshenqieyingxiang。xinxihuahejingjihuanqiuhuabicizengjin，hulianwangyirongrushehuihukougegefangmian，shenqiezhuanbianlerenmendechuchanhehukoutili。woguozhengchuzaizheigedachaodangzhong，zaodaodeyingxiangyulaiyushen。

　　2016nian4yue19ri，zaishoujiningjinghexinxihuarenwumantanhuishang，zongbugaojinyibuzhichu，congshehuishengzhangshikan，renleilvlilenongyefandong、caichanfandong，zhengzailvlixinxifandong。xinxifandongjiaqianglerenleinaoli，dailaichuchanliyouyicizhidebenteng。zheipianzhuyaofayandeyijubuyi《jiansheshoujijiechushengtai，chanyangshoujizhidianyanlun、fanyingminqideganhua》weitizhichu《xijinpingtanzhiguolizheng》dierjuan。

　　2018nian4yue20rizhi21ri，tianxiashoujiningjinghexinxihuarenwujihuizhaokai，zongbugaoliexijihuibingbanfalezheipianzhuyaofayan，shenqiehuifuleshiguanwangxinqijishengzhangdeyixilieyanzhongshijiheshijitimu。

二

《自发承当起新情势下宣扬思惟任务的任务任务》是2018年8月21日习近平总布告在天下宣扬思惟任务集会上的发言要点。他夸大，完成新情势下宣扬思惟任务的任务任务，必须以新期间中国特点社会主义思惟和党的十九大精力为指点，加强“四个熟习”、果断“四个自傲”，自发承当起举旗号、聚民气、育新人、兴文明、展抽象的任务任务，对峙准确政治标的目的，在底子性、计谋性任务高低工夫，在关键处、关键处下工夫，在任务品质和程度高低工夫，鞭策宣扬思惟任务不时强起来，增进全部国民在抱负决定决定决定信心、代价理念、品德看法上紧紧连合在一路，为办事党和国度奇迹全局作出更大进献。

　　zongbugaoduidangdeshibadayilaidexuanyangsiweirenwuyuyichongshibiding，zhichu: “shijizhengshi，dangzhongjianduiyuxuanyangsiweirenwudejueyijihuaanpaishiwanzhengzhunquede，xuanyangsiweizhenxianfanboganbushiwanzhengzhidexiangxinde。”

　　zaishijizhong，yixijinpingtongdaoweijiaodiandedangzhongjianbushishenqieduixuanyangsiweirenwudejilvxingshuxi，tichuleyixiliexinsiweixingainianxinjielun，baohan:

　　duizhidangduishuxixingzhuangrenwudelvlingquan，duizhisiweirenwu“lianggewengu”dedizirenwu，duizhiyongxijinpingxinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiweiwuzhuangquandang、jiaodaoguomin，duizhipeiyuhejianxingshehuizhuyijiaodiandaijiaguan，duizhiwenmingziaoshigengdizi、gengpubian、gengshenzhideziao，shigenggenji、gengshensuishenzhi、gengnaijiudeqili，duizhijinbuxiaoxiyanlunchuanbuli、zhidianli、yingxiangli、gongxinli，duizhiyiguominweizhongjiandechuangzuodaoxiang，duizhiyingjianfengqingqizhengdeshoujikongjian，duizhijianghaozhongguogushi、chuanbuhaozhongguoshengxiang。

　　zheixiezhuyaosiwei，shizuohaoxuanyangsiweirenwudedizizunshou，bixuchijiuduizhi、bushishengzhang。

　　zongbugaozhichu，zhongguotedianshehuizhuyijinruxinqijian，bixubatongyisiwei、ningjiqilizuoweixuanyangsiweirenwudezhongjianguanjian，tichu“sigebixu”deqingqiu，ji:

　　bixubaguominduikuajiaohukoudeshenchizuoweizanmendedouzhengfangzhen，jichuzhishijitimuyouchuzhisiweitimu，genghaoqiangjuedingjuedingjuedingxinxin、juminqi、nuanminqi、zhuqixin；

　　bixujizidongzidongchanshihaozhongguotujing、zhongguotedian，youyouyongbaohuwoguozhengzhiningjinghewenmingningjing；

　　bixuduizhiyiliweiben、lipobingju，bushijiaqiangshehuizhuyishuxixingzhuangdeningjiliheyinlingli；

　　bixukexueshuxishoujichuanbujilv，jinbuyongwangzhiwangchengdu，shihulianwangzheigezuidabianliangbianchengqijishengzhangdezuidazengliang。

　　duiyuxinqingshixiaxuanyangsiweirenwuderenwurenwu，zongbugaoyong“juqihao、juminqi、yuxinren、xingwenming、zhanchouxiang”zhei15geziyuyikexueguinazonghe:

　　juqihao，bianshiyaogaojumakesizhuyi、zhongguotedianshehuizhuyideqihao，duizhibuxieyongxijinpingxinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiweiwuzhuangquandang、jiaodaoguomin、biancerenwu，zaixuedongnongtongzuoshigaodigongfu，biancejinshizhongguomakesizhuyi、21shijimakesizhuyishenqieminqi、luodishenggen。

　　juminqi，bianshiyaojinjinbawozhunqueyanlundaoxiang，changxiangzhuxuanlv，zhuangdazhengnengliang，zuodazuoqiangzhiliusiweiyanlun，baquandangtianxiaguominshiqigudongmianliqilai、jinglifenfaqilai，chaozhedangzhongjiankendingdexiongweifangzhenlianheqixinzhuanxinxiangjinbu。

　　yuxinren，bianshiyaoduizhishudeshuren、yiwenmingren，jiansheshehuizhuyijingliwenming、peiyuhejianxingshehuizhuyijiaodiandaijiaguan，jinbuguominsiweijingwu、pindeshuizhun、wenmingsuyang，peiyukeyihuoxudanrenminzuhuifudarendeqijianxinren。

　　xingwenming，bianshiyaoduizhizhongguotedianshehuizhuyiwenmingshengzhangtujing，biancezhonghuayouyichuantongwenmingdizaoxingzhuanhua、liyixingshengzhang，danrenfandongwenming，shengzhangshehuizhuyijinbuqianbeiwenming，jiqiquanminzuwenmingliyidizaohuoqi，jiansheshehuizhuyiwenmingqiangguo。

　　zhanchouxiang，bianshiyaobianceguojichuanbucainengjianshe，jianghaozhongguogushi、chuanbuhaozhongguoshengxiang，xiangtianxiajieshishizai、pingmian、zhouquandezhongguo，jinbuguoduwenmingruanqilihezhonghanwenmingyingxiangli。

　　zongbugaokuada，jianshejubeizhuangdaningjiliheyinlinglideshehuizhuyishuxixingzhuang，shiquandangchugeshixuanyangsiweizhenxianbixudanrenqideyigejimourenwu，bingcongzhuahaoshijiwuzhuang、zhexueshehuikexuerenwu、xiaoxiyanlunrenwudengfangmianzuochuanpai。

　　zongbugaokuada，xuanyangsiweirenwushizuorenderenwude，yaobapeiyudanrenminzuhuifudarendeqijianxinrenzuoweizhuyaozhize，bingcongzhuahaobaofujuedingjuedingjuedingxinxinjiaodao、jianxingshehuizhuyijiaodiandaijiaguan、peiyuqingshaoniandaijiaguan、jinxiuxuanyangjinbuqianbeibangyang、jiaqiangsiweipindejianshe、biancejingliwenmingjianshedengfangmianzuochuanpai。

　　zongbugaokuada，yaozhidianfanbowenmingwenyirenwuzheshenqiehukou、zhagenguomin，bajinbupinzhizuoweiwenyizuopindexingmingxian，zhuanxinyongqingqinfenshuxiejudaqijian，bushituichugesongdang、gesongguguo、gesongguomin、gesonghaojiedejiagoulizuo，tengxiezhonghuaminzuxinshishi，qingqiuduizhibashehuixiaoyifangzaishouwei，bingcongshoujiwenyichuangzuo、gonggongwenmingbanshi、wenmingcaichangaopinzhishengzhang、wenmingxitongtilidingxindengfangmianzuochuanpai。

　　zongbugaokuada，yaobushijinshengzhonghanwenmingyingxiangli，bawojushi、bianbiegongju、jingzhunshice，zidongxuanjiexinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiwei，zidongjianghaozhongguogongchandangzhiguolizhengdegushi、zhongguoguomindouzhengyuanmengdegushi、zhongguoduizhizhanzhengshengzhangxiezuoshuangyingdegushi，rangtianxiagenghaolinghuizhongguo，bingqingqiutilianhaojieshihaoyouyichuantongwenming，wanmeiheliyiguojichuanbu。

　　zongbugaokuada，yaojiaqiangdangduixuanyangsiweirenwudezhouquanlvling，qihaoguangxianduizhidangguanxuanyang、dangguanshuxixingzhuang。qingqiuyidangdezhengzhijiansheweiguanxia，jinjinbawozhunquezhengzhibiaodemude；jiaqiangfenggejianshe。duixuanyangsiweiganbutichubushibawoxinchangshi、shuxixinfanchou、chidixinshixiande“sanxin”qingqiu，zhichuyaojiaqiangshenshoucaineng、jiakuadachayantao，kuadabushijiaqiangjiaoli、muliyanguang、naoli、bilide“sili”qingqiuhe“zhengzhiguoying、shenshougaoqiang、wushiliyi、nengdabaizhang”dexuanyangsiweirenwubuduiguifan。

三

　　2019年1月25日，中间政治局小我进修“开年第一课”走出中南海，习近平总布告率领中间政治局统统同道，把“讲堂”搬到国民日报社，离开了传统媒体与新兴媒体融会生长的第一线。在这堂布满“沉醉式互动休会”的进修中，习近平总布告边走边看边指点，并颁发主要发言。《加速鞭策媒体融会生长》便是此次发言的一局部。

　　zongbugaoshenqiezhichu，bangenzhexinxishehuibushishengzhang，xinxingmeitiyingxiangyulaiyuda。biancemeitironghuishengzhang、jianshequanmeitijiuchengweizanmenmianlindeyixiangjinjiketi。biancemeitironghuishengzhang，shiyaozuodazuoqiangzhiliuyanlun，wenguquandangtianxiaguominlianhedouzhengdegongtongsiweidizi，weiwancheng“lianggeyibainian”douzhengfangzhen、wanchengzhonghuaminzujudahuifudezhongguomenggongyingzhuangdajingliqiliheyanlunchengchi。

　　duimeitilaijiang，mingtianshiyigeshenmeqijian？

　　“quanmeitibushishengzhang，chengxianlequanchengmeiti、quanximeiti、quanyuanmeiti、quanxiaomeiti，xinxiwuchubuzai、wusuobudie、wurenbubi。”zheishiduimeitisuochuqijiantedianguinazonghededianjingzhibi。xijinpingzongbugaopinpinkuada，guobulehulianwangzheiyiguan，jiuguobulechijiuzaichaozheiyiguan。zanmenyaojiasubiancemeitironghuishengzhang，shizhiliumeitijubeizhuangdachuanbuli、zhidianli、yingxiangli、gongxinli，gouchengwangshanggouxiaqixinyuan，shiquanbuguominzaibaofujuedingjuedingjuedingxinxin、daijialinian、pindekanfashangjinjinlianhezaiyilu，rangzhengnenglianggengweiruo、zhuxuanlvgengangyang。

　　yihou，ruohebawomeitironghuishengzhangdequxianghejilv？xijinpingzongbugaocongwugefangmiantingzhileshenqielunshu:

　　duizhiyitihuashengzhangbiaodemude，bianshiyaojiasucongxiangjiajieduanmaixiangxiangrongjieduan，jingyoujinchengliuchengyouhua、pingtaizaizao，wanchenggezhongqianyanziben、chuchanyinsuyouyongzhenghe，wanchengxinxineirong、jishuliyong、pingtaizhongduan、banlishouwangongronghutong，cuihuaronghuiliangbian，suoxiaoyitixiaoli，dazaoyipijubeizhuangdayingxiangli、hezuolidexinxingzhiliumeiti。

　　nuodongyouxianjimou，bianshiyaojianshehaobenshendenuodongchuanbupingtai，guanhaoyonghaomaoyihua、shehuihuadehulianwangpingtai，rangzhiliumeitijiezhunuodongchuanbu，jinjinzhanyouyanlunzhidian、siweiyinling、wenmingchuancheng、banshiguomindechuanbuzhigaodian。

　　biancemeitizhinenghua，bianshiyaojiaqiangjinjiganherenwugan，bianceguanjianjiaodianjishuzililiyibushiwanchengchongpo，mosuojiangyeshengzhinengliyongzaixiaoxishouluo、chuchan、sanfa、lingshou、fanyingzhong，yongzhiliudaijiadaoxiangbawo“suanfa”，zhouquanjinbuyanlunzhidiancaineng。

　　goujianquanmeitichuanbuxitong，bianshiyaogouchengzibencufang、bujugongdao、chabieshengzhang、xietonggaoxiaodequanmeitichuanbuxitong。yaojianguchuzhihaochuantongmeitihexinxingmeiti、zhongjianmeitihechusuomeiti、zhiliumeitihemaoyipingtai、gonggonghuameitihezhuanyexingmeitideganxi，bunenggao“yidaoqie”、“yigeyang”。

　　yifajiaqiangxinxingmeitibanli，jiuqingqiuzhuguanjubushixinghaojixizeren，yifajiaqiangxinxingmeitibanli，shizanmendeshoujikongjianjiabeiminglang。

　　ruohezaixindechufadianshangbiancemeitironghuixiangzongshenshengzhang？zongbugaomingbaizhichu，zhengnengliangshizongqingqiu，guandezhushiyingshili，yongdehaoshizhenbenshi。duiyihoubiancemeitironghuixiangzongshenshengzhangdezhongdianrenwu，zongbugaocongwugefangmianzuoleanpai:

　　yishiyaofangsongzuohaodingcengshexiang，dazaoxinxingchuanbupingtai，jianchengxinxingzhiliumeiti，kuozhanzhiliudaijiayingxianglifuyuan，rangdangdeshengxiangchuandegengkai、chuandegengguang、chuandegengshenqie。

　　ershiyaoqihaoguangxianduizhizhunquedezhengzhibiaodemude、yanlundaoxiang、daijiaquxiang。zaixinxichuchanfanchou，yeyaotingzhigongyingcebujuxingdingxin，jingyoujinchenglinian、neirong、qingshi、fangshi、shouwandengliyi，shizhengmianxuanyangpinzhihechengduyouyigejiaozhejinbu。

　　sanshizhiliumeitiyaoganyuzhidian、zhangyushujungoutong，zhunshengtimuyaoqihaoguangxian、taiduguoduan，yidiandoubunengmihu。

　　sishishiquanmeitichuanbuzaifazhiguidaoshangyunzhuan，zhouquanjinshengjishuzhiwangcainenghechengdu。

　　wushiyaobawoguojichuanbufanchounuodonghua、jiaojihua、keshihuadequxiang，zaigoujianduiwaichuanbuhuayuxitonggaodigongfu，duizhibuxiejianghaozhongguogushi，gouchengtongwoguozongheguolixiangshunyingdeguojihuayuquan。

　　meitironghuishengzhangshiyipiandawenzhang。mianlinhuanqiuyizhangwang，xuyaotianxiayipanqi。zaizheipianzhuyaowenzhangzhong，zongbugaoqingqiu，gejidangweihedangjuyaocongzhengce、zijin、rencaidengfangmianjiadaduimeitironghuishengzhangdechengchilidu。gejixuanyangbanlijubuyaodingxinliyibanlijizhi，peitaoluoshizhengcebanfa，biancemeitironghuichaozhezhunquebiaodemudeshengzhang。gejilvlingganbuyaojiaqiangtongmeitidajiaodaodecaineng，bushijinbuzhiguolizhengcainenghechengdu。

　　gengduoneirong，baojuliulan2019niandi6qi《qiushi》kanfadexijinpingzongbugaozhuyaowenzhang《jiasubiancemeitironghuishengzhang goujianquanmeitichuanbukuanshi》。

　　keri，zhonggongzhongjianbangongting、guowuyuanbangongtingyinfale《duiyujiasubiancemeitishenduronghuishengzhangdedingjian》，tiaojijunchangyijujianglianxiqilaiyilujinxiu。

四

　　一个国度、一个民族的强大，老是以思惟为先导、以文明为撑持的。完成中华民族巨大回复，离不开文明文艺的繁华昌隆，离不开哲学社会科学的繁华生长。2019年3月4日，习近平总布告亲热探望参与天下政协十三届二次集会的文明艺术界、社会科学界委员，参与联组会，颁发主要发言《一个国度、一个民族不能不魂灵》。

　　wenmingwenyi、zhexueshehuikexue，zaizongbugaoxinzhongyixiangyouzhetebiezhuyaodeweizhi。dangdeshibadayilai，zongbugaoqianhouzhangguanzhaokaiwenyirenwumantanhui、zhexueshehuikexuerenwumantanhui，liexitianxiaxuanyangsiweirenwujihui，zhongguowenlianshida、zhongguozuoxiejiudajiemushidengzhuduozhuyaojihui，banfayixiliezhuyaofayan、tichuyixiliexinsiweixingainianxinjielun、zuochuyixilieyanzhonganpai，weixinqijianwenmingwenyirenwuhezhexueshehuikexuerenwufanhuashengzhangzhileranjinbubiaodemude。

　　zaizheipianzhuyaofayanzhong，zongbugaozhanzaixinqijianduizhiheshengzhangzhongguotedianshehuizhuyidegaodu，zaicikuadalewenmingwenyirenwu、zhexueshehuikexuerenwudezhuyaoyisi，yong“yigehunling”、“lianggefeichangzhuyao”，jinyibuchanleranwenmingwenyirenwu、zhexueshehuikexuerenwubuketihuandezhuyaoweizhiganhua，jiwenmingwenyi、zhexueshehuikexueshiyigehunlingdechuangzuo，zaidangheguoduquanjurenwuzhongjuyufeichangzhuyaodeweizhi，zaixinqijianduizhiheshengzhangzhongguotedianshehuizhuyizhongjubeifeichangzhuyaodeganhua。

　　zongbugaoduiwenmingwenyirenwu、zhexueshehuikexuerenwugenghaochanyangganhuatichuqingqiu:

　　diyi，duizhiyuqijiantongbudiao。“wenzhangheweishierzhu，geshiheweishierzuo。”zongbugaozaizheipianfayanzhongzaiciyuanyongzheiyiweiju，qiashiyaozhongshenwenmingwenyirenwu、zhexueshehuikexuerenwuyuqijiantongbudiao、faqijianzhixiansheng、zaiqijianshengzhangzhongyousuozuoweide“benfen”。mingtian，xinqijiandezhongguo，shizhonghuaminzuzuikaojinjudahuifudeqijian，yeshipuxierenleishehuishengzhangshixinpianzhangdeqijian。ruxudeqijian，weiwoguowenmingwenyichuangzuo、zhexueshehuikexueyantaogongyinglefeichangguangmodekongjianhewutai，wenmingwenyirenwu、zhexueshehuikexuerenwudayoukewei，yebijiangwusuozuowei。zongbugaotichudanyuan，fanbowenmingwenyi、zhexueshehuikexuerenwuzheyao“guoduanwenmingziao，bawoqijianmaibo，ningtingqijianshengxiang，chengdangjishixinqijian、tengxiexinqijian、gesongxinqijianderenwu，ganyuhuifuqijianketi，congjinshizhongguodejudadizaozhongfamingchuangzuodezhuti、zhuonaliyidelinggan，shenqiefanyingzanmenzheigeqijiandehanqingjubian，miaohuazanmenzheigeqijiandejinglitupu，weiqijianhuaxiang、weiqijianlichuan、weiqijianmingde”。

　　dier，duizhiyiguominweizhongjian。weishenmerendetimu，shiwenyichuangzuo、zhexueshehuikexueyantaodedizitimu。zongbugaozhichu，guominshihanqingdedizaozhe。tongtongchengjidouguigongyuguomin，tongtongguangrongdouguishuyuguomin。guominshichuangzuodequanyuansishui，zhiyaozhagenguomin，chuangzuocainenghuodequzhibujin、yongzhibujiedeyuanquan。zongbugaozaifayanzhongyihaomaizhenbingweiyu，huoposhenqiedichanleranwenmingwenyi、zhexueshehuikexuebixujiediqidezhenli。mianlinshijideshehuitimu，daogonggongzhongqu、tingzhishidichaxunbaifangyantao，yebianshiyigehaomaidejincheng。wenyichuangzuo，yaotiaochu“shenpangdexiaoxiaodebeihuan”，zoujinshijishenchu，guanzhaoguominhukou，shufaguominqisheng，zhuanxinyongqingqinfenshuxieguomin、miaohuaguomin、ougeguomin。zhexueshehuikexueyantao，yaozouchuxiangyata，duodaoshidichaxunbaifangyantao，linghuibaixinghukouzhuangtai、bawogonggongsiweimaibo，zheyangonggongxuyaojieyishihuo、shuomingshili，baxueshixiejingonggongxintianli。

　　disan，duizhiyijiagoujinxianguomin。“buyouyizuopin，qiyurenwugaodezairelie、zaihuashao，neiyezhishiwaibiaowenzhang、guoyanyanyun”。jiagouyingdangruhe“lian”cheng？zongbugaoconglianggefangmiantingzhileshenqiechanfa，tichulemingbaiqingqiu。jiuchuangzuozhutieryan，zongbugaokuada: “ruoshibubaxinjihejinglifangzaichuangzuojiagoushang，zhixiangzhezoujiejing、gaosucheng，shichengbulejujiang、chengbulejujiangde。”jiuchuangzuofangshieryan，zongbugaokuada: “tongtongyoudaijia、chengxinsidewenyichuangzuohexueshuyantao，douyingdangfanyingshiji、guanzhaoshiji，douyingdangyouyiyuchuzhishijitimu、huifushijiketi。”shouchuangxingshihaozuopindebiaoji。zongbugaoduixuanyangsiweizhenxiantichude“jiaoli、muliyanguang、naoli、bili”qingqiu，yeshichuangzuojiagoulizuodeqiantihedizi。

　　disi，duizhiyongmingdeyinlingfengqi。wenyizaidao，shiyihongdao。zongbugaolvcikuadayao“zhongyide”、“chenglijiechuxueshupinde”、“weizhongrenhongmeide”。zaizheipianfayanzhong，tajiabeiguangxiandizhichu，wenmingwenyirenwuzhe、zhexueshehuikexuerenwuzheyaomingshengde、lishengde，duizhiyongmingdeyinlingfengqi。mingshengde、lishengde，jiuyaoyouchongfeng、wuqinghuai、youdanren，yaoduizhigaoguidezhiyepindehepindecaoshou。zongbugaolvciyongwangguowei“zhixuesanjingdi”laigudongmianlifanbowenmingwenyirenwuzhe、zhexueshehuikexuerenwuzhe。“sanjingdi”buzhishichuangzuo、zhixuejianjin、jianwu、jianchengdejincheng，yeshichuangzuozheguzhikushoupindedexiezhao。

　　zheipianzhuyaowenzhangkanfazai2019niandi8qi《qiushi》zazhishang。gengduojiedu，dianjiliulan《qiushi》zazhibianjibuwenzhang《rangzhonghuaminzudejinglidashaweiranyili》。

五

　　2019年3月18日，国民大礼堂见证了一堂特别而难忘的思政课——习近平总布告掌管召开学校思惟政管实际课教员漫谈会，颁发主要发言，环绕新期间培育甚么人、如何培育人、为谁培育人这一底子题目，深切回覆了事关思政课建设的主要题目。《用新期间中国特点社会主义思惟铸魂育人》便是此次发言的要点。

　　bantuosizhengke，zuidizideshiyaozhouquanguanchedangdejiaodaofangzhen，chuzhihaopeiyushenmeren、ruhepeiyuren、weisheipeiyurenzheigedizitimu。zongbugaokuada，yaoduizhimakesizhuyizhidianweizhi，guanchexinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiwei，duizhishehuizhuyibanxuebiaodemude，luoshishudeshurendedizirenwu，duizhi“siwei”fangzhen，jiweiguominbanshi、weizhongguogongchandangzhiguolizhengbanshi、weiwenguheshengzhangzhongguotedianshehuizhuyiguizhibanshi、weidingxinkaifangheshehuizhuyigudaihuajianshebanshi，zhagenzhongguodadibanjiaodao，tongchuchanxiuxiheshehuishijixianglianxi，jiasubiancejiaodaogudaihua、jianshejiaodaoqiangguo、bantuoguominduijingdejiaodao，jinlipeiyudanrenminzuhuifudarendeqijianxinren，peiyudezhitimeilaozhouquanshengzhangdeshehuizhuyijianshezhehejiaobanren。

　　sizhengkeshiluoshishudeshurendizirenwudeguanjiankecheng。zaizheipianzhuyaofayanzhong，zongbugaozhanzai“qingshaonianshiguguodejianglai、minzudedanyuan”degaodu，kuadaqingshaonianjieduanshirenshengde“bajieyunsuiqi”，zuixuyaojingxinzhidianhezhongzhi，zuizhuyaodeshijiaojitamenzhunquedesiwei，zhidiantamenzouzhengtu。zheijiuduibantuosizhengketichumingbaiqingqiu: zhankaimakesizhuyishijijiaodao，yongxijinpingxinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiweizhuhunyuren，zhidianxianshengguoduan“sigeziao”，houzhiaiguozhuyiqinghuai，baaiguoqing、qiangguozhi、baoguoxingzifarongruduizhiheshengzhangzhongguotedianshehuizhuyi、jiansheshehuizhuyigudaihuaqiangguo、wanchengzhonghuaminzujudahuifudedouzhengdangzhong。zheishizanmendanghanqingjinglidezongjie，shishijidehuojiqingqiu，shibodejianglaidejimourenwu。yishi，sizhengkeganhuabuketihuan，sizhengkejiaoyuanbuduizerenyanzhong。

　　zongbugaozhichu，zanmenwanzhengyoujuedingjuedingjuedingxinxinyoucainengbasizhengkebandeyulaiyuhao。juedingjuedingjuedingxinxinlaizizanmenyouyizhiketuo、kejing、kaodezhu，lewei、ganwei、wuweidesizhengkejiaoyuanbudui，juedingjuedingjuedingxinxinhailaizizanmenyiyouzheixiediziheqianti:

　　yishiyou“dizibaozheng”: dangzhongjianduijiaodaorenwugaoduzhengshi，duisiweizhengzhirenwu、shuxixingzhuangrenwugaoduzhengshi，yixiangduizhimakesizhuyizhidianweizhi，dinglibiancezhongguotedianshehuizhuyixuekexitongjianshe；

　　ershiyou“wulichengchi”: zanmendangdui“sandajilv”deshuxihebawobushishenqie，chidilezhongguotedianshehuizhuyishijiheshijishengzhangxinjingdi，zhongguotedianshehuizhuyihuodehuanqiuzhushidechengji；

　　sanshiyou“shenzhiqili”: zanmenjingyoujinchengshouzhengliyigouchenglezhongguotedianshehuizhuyishijixitong，zaiyihouzheigeshengzhangjieduanhanqingxingtichulexijinpingxinqijianzhongguotedianshehuizhuyisiwei，zhonghuaminzujiqiannianlaigouchengleguangbojingzhandeyouyichuantongwenming，zanmendanglvlingguominzaifandong、jianshe、dingxinjinchengzhongzhuzaodefandongwenmingheshehuizhuyijinbuqianbeiwenming；

　　sishiyou“zhuyaodizi”: sizhengkejianshechijiuyilaigouchengdeyixiliejilvxingshuxiheshenglijingli。

　　dingxinliyishiqijianjingli，qingshaonianshizuihuopodequnti，sizhengkejiansheyaoxiangdingxinliyiyaohuoqi。bushijiaqiangsizhengkedesiweixing、shijixingheqinheli、zhenduixing，yaozuodaoyixia8ge“tongyi”:

　　zhengzhixinghexueganxingxiangtongyi、daijiaxinghechangshixingxiangtongyi、jianshexinghepipingxingxiangtongyi、shijixingheshijixingxiangtongyi、tongyixingheduoyangxingxiangtongyi、zhudaoxinghezhutixingxiangtongyi、guanzhuguanzhuxinghekaidaoxingxiangtongyi、xianxingjiaodaoheyinxingjiaodaoxiangtongyi。

　　jiaqiangdangduijiaodaorenwudezhouquanlvling，shibantuosizhengkededizibaozheng。zaizheipianzhuyaofayanzhong，zongbugaojinyibuzuochuanpai，jubeihenqiangdezhenduixing。

　　yishichongshichanyanggejidangweiganhua，zongbugaomingbaiqingqiu: baishangzhuyaoyicheng，zhuozhuxianzhisizhengkejianshedetuqitimu，zairenwukuanshi、buduijianshe、chengchibaozhengdengfangmiancaiyongyouyongbanfa。chenglidangweitongyilvling、dangzhengqizhuagongguan、youguanjubugefuqize、quanshehuixietonggongtongderenwukuanshi。xuexiaodangweiyaoduizhibacongyanbanlihekexuebanlilianxiqilai，dangweibugao、xiaozhangyaozuodao“sangedaitou”，jidaitouzoujinjiangtang，daitoubiancesizhengkejianshe，daitoujieqiasizhengkejiaoyuan。

　　ershipeiqijianqiangsizhengkezhuanzhijiaoyuanbudui，jianshezhuanzhiweizhu、zhuanjianlianxi、shumuchongpei、shizhilianghaodesizhengkejiaoyuanbudui。

　　sanshibajiangubiancedazhongxiaoxuesizhengkeyitihuajianshezuoweiyixiangzhuyaogongcheng，biancesizhengkejiansheneizaishishengzhang。

　　sishiwanmeikechengxitong，chuzhihaogezhongkechenghesizhengkebicigongtongdetimu，gudongmianlijiangshoumingshidaosizhengjiangtangshangshouke；gediyugejubudedanrentongdaoyaozidongdaoxuexiaoqujiangsizhengke。

　　zheipianzhuyaofayanyi《sizhengkeshiluoshishudeshurendizirenwudeguanjiankecheng》weitikanfayu2020niandi17qi《qiushi》。

六

《阐扬五四精力，不负巨大期间》这篇主要文章是2019年4月30日习近平总布告在记念五四活动100周年大会上发言的一局部。

　　zongbugaozhichu，xinqijianzhongguoqingnianhuodongdezhuti、biaodemudeherenwu，bianshiduizhizhongguogongchandanglvling，tongguominyidao，weiwancheng“lianggeyibainian”douzhengfangzhen、wanchengzhonghuaminzujudahuifudezhongguomengerdouzheng。

　　qingnianshiquanbushehuiqilizhongzuizidong、zuiyoushengqideqili，guodudedanyuanzaiqingnian，minzudejianglaizaiqingnian。zongbugaoshenqiezhichu，mingtian，xinqijianzhongguoqingnianchuzaizhonghuaminzushengzhangdezuihaoqijian，jimianlinzhekeguideligongliyederenshengjingyu，yemianlinzhe“tianjiangjiangdarenyusiren”deqijianrenwu，bingduixinqijianzhongguoqingniantichuqingqiuhedanyuan。

　　diyi，chenglihongyuanbaofu。qingniandebaofujuedingjuedingjuedingxinxinguanhuguodujianglai。yaochengliduimakesizhuyidechongfeng、duizhongguotedianshehuizhuyidejuedingjuedingjuedingxinxin、duizhonghuaminzujudahuifuzhongguomengdejuedingjuedingjuedingxinxin，daoguomingonggongzhongqu，daoxinqijianxinliuhezhongqu，rangbaofujuedingjuedingjuedingxinxinzaichuangyedouzhengzhongshenghua，rangfanghuazailiyidizaozhongshanguang。

　　dier，kuaijudaguguo。kuaiguguoshilipinzhiben、chengcaizhiji。jinshizhongguo，aiguozhuyideshizhibianshiduizhiaiguoheaidang、aishehuizhuyigaodutongyi。yaotingdanghua、gendangzou，jinhuaixiongjinshangshiganshizhixin、aiguoaiminzhiqing，bushijinxianguguo、jinxianguomin，yipingshengdezhenqingtouru、yishengdeguzhidouzhenglaibiaoxianaiguozhuyiqinghuai，rangaiguozhuyidejudaqihaoyixiangzaixinzhonggaogaopiaodang。

　　disan，danrenqijianzeren。qijianhuhandanren，minzufuxingshiqingniandezeren。yaoaihubaozhongzheigeqijian、danrenqijianrenwu，zaidanrenzhonglilian，zaijinzezhongshengzhang，rangfanghuazaixinqijiandingxinkaifangdeguangmoliuhezhongzhankai，rangrenshengzaiwanchengzhongguomengdefenjinzhuiganzhongjieshichuyingyongbenchidexiongzi，jinlichengweidezhitimeilaozhouquanshengzhangdeshehuizhuyijianshezhehejiaobanren。

　　disi，ganyudilidouzheng。douzhengshifanghuazuilianglidedise。yaoyongzuozouzaiqijianqianxiandefenjinzhe、chidizhe、jinxianzhe，juebuhaipamianlintongtongjianjuxianzu，zaipibozhanlangzhongchidijinbu，zaipijingjizhongchidiliuhe，zaigongjiankenanzhongdizaoshiji，yongfanghuahehanshuidizaochurangtianxialingyanxiangkandebiezhiji。

　　diwu，lianjiuguoyingshenshou。qingnianshikulianshenshou、zengjiashenshoudehuangjinqijian。yaojiaqiangjinxiujinjigan，pobujidai、zizibujuanjinxiu，jinlijinxiumakesizhuyitaidugainianfangshi，jinlibawokexuewenmingchangshihezhuanyemiaoji，jinlijinburenwensuyang，zaijinxiuzhongzengjiachangshi、duanlianfengzhi，zairenwuzhongzengjiashenshou、lianjiushenshou，yibuxuewushubanshiguomin，yiliyidizaojinxianguodu。

　　diliu，duanlianpindexiuwei。renwudebuli，pindeshiweirenzhiben。zanmenyaojianshedeshehuizhuyigudaihuaqiangguo，buzhiyaozaiwuzishangqiang，gengyaozaijinglishangqiang。xinqijianzhongguoqingnianyaozifachenglihejianxingshehuizhuyijiaodiandaijiaguan，zhangyucongzhonghuaminzuchuantongmeidezhongluozhipindezirun，conghaojierenwuheqijianbiaolvdeshenshangganchuganranpindefengcai，congbenshenzichazhongjinshengpindexiuwei，mingshengde、shouside、yanside，zifadikangbaijinzhuyi、chikuzhuyi、jiduxiaowozhuyi、hanqingxuwuzhuyidengmaobingsiwei，xunqiugengyougaodu、gengyoujingdi、gengyoudangciderensheng，rangqingfengxieqi、xingwangshengqibianbuquanshehui。